Endoscopy

WHAT IS AN EGD (UPPPER ENDOSCOPY)?

An EGD is a procedure performed to directly visualize the lining of the esophagus, stomach and 1st part of the small intestine (duodenum) using a flexible scope with a camera and a light on the end of it.
The scope is passed through the mouth while the patient is sedated

EGD is the best way to evaluate for peptic ulcer disease, esophagitis, gastritis, strictures or narrowing of the esophagus, Barrett’s esophagus, celiac sprue, and helicobacter pylori infection.

Evaluate the source of upper abdominal pain
To screen for Barrett’s esophagus in patients with longstanding heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux disease
As part of a work-up of anemia
Evaluation of gastrointestinal bleeding
Evaluate the cause of difficulty swallowing or feeling like food gets stuck or hung up on the way down when swallowing
Evaluation of persistent nausea and vomiting

Patients should avoid eating all solid foods at least 8 hours prior to an EGD and clear liquids at least 4 hours prior to ensure that the stomach is empty and the lining is able to be properly visualized.

Following the procedure and during recovery from sedation, patients generally feel well but they may feel drowsy and their reflexes can be affected. For this reason, patients are not permitted to drive home after the procedure and will need someone to drive them.
Patients will generally leave the facility approximately 30 minutes after their procedure and can eat after the procedure is completed. We generally recommend that patients eat a bland and non-greasy meal as they recover from sedation
Patients should not plan to go back to work, drive, operate machinery, or sign any important documents for the remainder of the day